Mô đun:Nihongo
Giao diện
| Mô đun Lua này được sử dụng ở rất nhiều trang, vì thế những thay đổi đến nó sẽ hiện ra rõ ràng. Vui lòng thử nghiệm các thay đổi ở trang con /sandbox, /testcases của mô đun, hoặc ở chỗ thử mô đun. Cân nhắc thảo luận các thay đổi tại trang thảo luận trước khi áp dụng sửa đổi. |
| Mô đun này phụ thuộc vào các mô đun sau: |
Mô đun này triển khai:
{{Nihongo}}{{Nihongo3}}{{Nihongo krt}}{{Nihongo foot}}
Thể loại theo dõi Mô đun:Nihongo Mô đun:Nihongo
require('strict');--[[--------------------------< E R R O R _ M E S S A G E S >--------------------------------------------------error messaging; keys to this table are the template base names: 'nihongo', 'nihongo3', 'nihongo krt', 'nihongo foot' → 'nihongo' etc]]local err_msg = { ['nihongo'] = 'Yêu cầu văn bản tiếng Nhật hoặc romaji', }local err_cat = { ['nihongo'] = '[[Thể loại:Lỗi bản mẫu Nihongo]]', }--[[--------------------------< C O N F I G U R A T I O N >----------------------------------------------------configuration setting for the various templates. keys to this table are the template names without spacing]]local cfg = { ['nihongo'] = { tag = 'ja', system = 'hepburn', system_link = '[[Hệ phiên âm Latinh Hepburn cho tiếng Nhật|Hepburn]]', err_msg = err_msg.nihongo, err_cat = err_cat.nihongo, }, ['nihongo3'] = { tag = 'ja', system = 'hepburn', err_msg = err_msg.nihongo, err_cat = err_cat.nihongo, }, ['nihongo krt'] = { tag = 'ja', system = 'hepburn', err_msg = err_msg.nihongo, err_cat = err_cat.nihongo, }, ['nihongo foot'] = { tag = 'ja', system = 'hepburn', system_link = '[[Hệ phiên âm Latinh Hepburn cho tiếng Nhật|Hepburn]]', err_msg = err_msg.nihongo, err_cat = err_cat.nihongo, }, }--[[--------------------------< E R R O R _ M E S S A G E >----------------------------------------------------Creates an error message for {{nihongo}}, {{nihongo3}}, {{nihongo krt}}, and {{nihongo foot}} when these template are missing <japanese>or <romaji> inputs; names the offending template, links to template page, and adds article to Category:Nihongo template errors]]local function error_message (template) local msg = {'<span class="error" style="font-size:100%">error: {{'}; table.insert (msg, template); table.insert (msg, '}}: '); table.insert (msg, cfg[template].err_msg); table.insert (msg, ' ([[Bản mẫu:'); table.insert (msg, template); table.insert (msg, '|trợ giúp]])</span>'); if 0 == mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace then table.insert (msg, cfg[template].err_cat); end return table.concat (msg); end--[[--------------------------< R E N D E R E R >--------------------------------------------------------------Shared support function for nihingo(), nihongo3(), and nihongo_foot(). Calculates an index into formatting{}from set/unset parameters: args[1] (english text) has a value of 8 (set) or 0 (unset) args[2] (native text) has a value of 4 args[3] (romanized text) has a value of 2 args[4] (extra) has a value of 1index, the sum of these values, gets the appropriate format string from formatting{} table with associated valuesfrom the formatting[index][2] table]]local function renderer (args, formatting, extra2) local output; local index = 0; -- index into formatting{} local param_weight = {8, 4, 2, 1}; -- binary parameter weights: [1] = english (8), [2] = japanese (4), [3] = romaji (2), [4] = extra (1) for i=1, 5 do -- spin through args[1] – args[4] index = index + (args[i] and param_weight[i] or 0); -- calculate an index into formatting{} end output = (0 ~= index) and string.format (formatting[index][1] and formatting[index][1], formatting[index][2][1], formatting[index][2][2], formatting[index][2][3], formatting[index][2][4]) or nil; if extra2 then -- always just attached to the end (if there is an end) so not part of formatting{} output = output and (output .. ' ' .. extra2) or '<5p4n>' .. extra2; -- <5p4n> and </5p4n>: place holders for font-weight style spans; akin to stripmarkers, to be replaced end -- (nihongo and nihongo3) or removed (nihongo foot) return output and (output .. '</5p4n>') or ''; -- where there is output, add secret tag closeend--[[--------------------------< R O M A N I Z E D _ K E R N >--------------------------------------------------Add kerning when first or last character of romanized text contacts adjacent opening or closing paranthesisIn this example, without kerning, the romanized characters 'j' and 'V' are italicized so will contact the parentheses (<i lang=\"ja-Latn\" title=\"Hepburn transliteration\">jV</i>)<ret_string> is the formatted template output (except that the magic string '<5p4n>' has not yet been replaced)<romanized> is the return from lang_module._transl() so is not wrapped in parentheses]]local function romanized_kern (ret_string, romanized) if not romanized or ('' == romanized) then -- if romanized not set return ret_string; -- then we're done end local romanized_text = romanized:gsub ('%b<>', ''):gsub ('\'\'+', ''):gsub ('%[%[', ''):gsub ('%]%]', ''); -- strip html tags romanized = romanized:gsub ('([%(%)%.%%%+%-%*%?%[%^%$%]])', '%%%1'); -- escape lua pattern characters local romanized_has_leading_paren = ret_string:match ('%(' .. romanized); -- has a value if (<romanized>; nil else local romanized_has_trailing_paren = ret_string:match (romanized .. '%)'); -- has a value if <romanized>); nil else local kern_lead_pattern = '^[jpy]'; -- list of characters that when italicized contact unitalicized leading parenthesis local kern_tail_pattern = '[dfijkltCEFHIJKMNPR-Z\'"%?!%]]$'; -- list of characters that when italicized contact unitalicized trailing parenthesis local kern_right = '<span style="margin-right:.09em">(</span>%1'; -- %1 is <romanized> capture local kern_left = '%1<span style="margin-left:.09em">)</span>'; -- %1 is <romanized> capture if romanized_has_leading_paren and romanized_text:match (kern_lead_pattern) then ret_string = ret_string:gsub ('%((' .. romanized .. ')', kern_right); -- replace plain '(' with kerned '('; <romanized> included here to ensure that the correct '(' is kerned end if romanized_has_trailing_paren and romanized_text:match (kern_tail_pattern) then ret_string = ret_string:gsub ('(' .. romanized .. ')%)', kern_left); -- replace plain ')' with kerned ')'; <romanized> included here to ensure that the correct ')' is kerned end return ret_string; -- doneend--[[--------------------------< C O M M O N >------------------------------------------------------------------Common support for {{nihongo}}render order: is translated (English), native, romanized<template> is used to select the appropriate cfg table]]local function common (frame, template) local lang_module = require ('Module:Lang' .. (frame:getTitle():match ('/sandbox') or '')); -- if this module is the sandbox, use Module:lang/sandbox; Module:Lang else local args = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs (frame); local english, native, romanized, extra, extra2 = args[1], args[2], args[3], args.extra or args[4], args.extra2 or args[5]; -- meaningful names args[4] = extra or args[4]; -- ensure that extra is 'positional' for use by renderer() local lead = 'yes' == args.lead; -- make boolean if not (native or romanized) then -- not present, return an error message return error_message (template); end if native then native = lead and lang_module._langx ({['code']=cfg[template].tag, ['text']=native, ['template']=template}) or lang_module._lang ({cfg[template].tag, native, ['template']=template}); -- add ja script with/without language prefix end if romanized then romanized = (lead and english and (cfg[template].system_link .. ': ') or '') .. lang_module._transl ({'ja', cfg[template].system, romanized, ['template']=template}) or nil; end local formatting = { -- <5p4n> and </5p4n>: place holders for font-weight style spans; akin to stripmarkers, replaced before function returns {'<5p4n>(%s)', {extra}}, -- 1 - (extra) {'%s<5p4n>', {romanized}}, -- 2 - romanized {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {romanized, extra}}, -- 3 - romanized (extra) {'<5p4n>(%s)', {native}}, -- 4 - native {'<5p4n>(%s, %s)', {native, extra}}, -- 5 - (native, extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {romanized, native}}, -- 6 - romanized (native) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {romanized, native, extra}}, -- 7 - romanized (native, extra) {'%s<5p4n>', {english}}, -- 8 - english {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {english, extra}}, -- 9 - english (extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {english, romanized}}, -- 10 - english (romanized) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {english, romanized, extra}}, -- 11 - english (romanized, extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {english, native}}, -- 12 - english (native) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {english, native, extra}}, -- 13 - english (native, extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {english, native, romanized}}, -- 14 - english (native, romanized) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s, %s)', {english, native, romanized, extra}}, -- 15 - english (native, romanized, extra) } local ret_string = renderer (args, formatting, extra2) ret_string = romanized_kern (ret_string, romanized); -- kern romanized text when appropriate ret_string = ret_string:gsub ('<5p4n>', '<span style="font-weight: normal">'):gsub ('</5p4n>', '</span>'); -- replace 'secret' tags with proper tags return ret_string; -- because gsub returns the number of replacements made as second return valueend--[[--------------------------< C O M M O N _ R O M A N I Z E D _ N A T I V E _ T R A N S L A T E D >----------Common support for {{nihongo3}}render order: is romanized, native, translated (English)<template> is used to select the appropriate cfg table]]local function common_romanized_native_translated (frame, template) local lang_module = require ('Module:Lang' .. (frame:getTitle():match ('/sandbox') or '')); -- if this module is the sandbox, use Module:lang/sandbox; Module:Lang else local args = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs (frame); local english, native, romanized, extra, extra2 = args[1], args[2], args[3], args.extra or args[4], args.extra2 or args[5]; -- meaningful names args[4] = extra or args[4]; -- ensure that extra is 'positional' for use by renderer() if not (native or romanized) then -- not present, return an error message return error_message (template); end native = native and lang_module._lang ({cfg[template].tag, native, ['template']=template}) or nil; romanized = romanized and lang_module._transl ({cfg[template].tag, cfg[template].system, romanized, ['template']=template}) or nil; local formatting = { -- <5p4n> and </5p4n>: place holders for font-weight style spans; akin to stripmarkers, replaced before function returns {'<5p4n>(%s)', {extra}}, -- 1 - (extra) {'%s<5p4n>', {romanized}}, -- 2 - romanized {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {romanized, extra}}, -- 3 - romanized (extra) {'<5p4n>(%s)', {native}}, -- 4 - native {'<5p4n>(%s, %s)', {native, extra}}, -- 5 - (native, extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {romanized, native}}, -- 6 - romanized (native) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {romanized, native, extra}}, -- 7 - romanized (native, extra) {'%s<5p4n>', {english}}, -- 8 - english {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {english, extra}}, -- 9 - english (extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {romanized, english}}, -- 10 - romanized (english) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {romanized, english, extra}}, -- 11 - romanized (english, extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {english, native}}, -- 12 - english (native) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {english, native, extra}}, -- 13 - english (native, extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {romanized, native, english}}, -- 14 - romanized (native, english) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s, %s)', {romanized, native, english, extra}}, -- 15 - romanized (native, english, extra) } local ret_string = renderer (args, formatting, extra2) ret_string = ret_string:gsub ('<5p4n>', '<span style="font-weight: normal">'):gsub ('</5p4n>', '</span>'); -- replace 'secret' tags with proper tags return ret_string; -- because gsub returns the number of replacements made as second return valueend--[[--------------------------< C O M M O N _ N A T I V E _ R O M A N I Z E D _ T R A N S L A T E D >----------Common support for {{nihongo krt}}render order: is native, romanized, translated (English)<template> is used to select the appropriate cfg table]]local function common_native_romanized_translated (frame, template) local lang_module = require ('Module:Lang' .. (frame:getTitle():match ('/sandbox') or '')); -- if this module is the sandbox, use Module:lang/sandbox; Module:Lang else local args = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs (frame); local english, native, romanized, extra, extra2 = args[1], args[2], args[3], args.extra or args[4], args.extra2 or args[5]; -- meaningful names args[4] = extra or args[4]; -- ensure that extra is 'positional' for use by renderer() if not (native or romanized) then -- not present, return an error message return error_message (template); end native = native and lang_module._lang ({cfg[template].tag, native, ['template']=template}) or nil; romanized = romanized and lang_module._transl ({cfg[template].tag, cfg[template].system, romanized, ['template']=template}) or nil; local formatting = { -- <5p4n> and </5p4n>: place holders for font-weight style spans; akin to stripmarkers, replaced before function returns {'<5p4n>(%s)', {extra}}, -- 1 - (extra) {'%s<5p4n>', {romanized}}, -- 2 - romanized {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {romanized, extra}}, -- 3 - romanized (extra) {'<5p4n>%s', {native}}, -- 4 - native {'<5p4n>%s (%s)', {native, extra}}, -- 5 - native (extra) {'<5p4n>%s (%s)', {native, romanized}}, -- 6 - native (romanized) {'<5p4n>%s (%s, %s)', {native, romanized, extra}}, -- 7 - native (romanized, extra) {'%s<5p4n>', {english}}, -- 8 - english {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {english, extra}}, -- 9 - english (extra) {'%s<5p4n> (%s)', {romanized, english}}, -- 10 - romanized (english) {'%s<5p4n> (%s, %s)', {romanized, english, extra}}, -- 11 - romanized (english, extra) {'<5p4n>%s (%s)', {native, english}}, -- 12 - native (english) {'<5p4n>%s (%s, %s)', {native, english, extra}}, -- 13 - native (english, extra) {'<5p4n>%s (%s, %s)', {native, romanized, english}}, -- 14 - native (romanized, english) {'<5p4n>%s (%s, %s, %s)', {native, romanized, english, extra}}, -- 15 - native (romanized, english, extra) } local ret_string = renderer (args, formatting, extra2) ret_string = romanized_kern (ret_string, romanized); -- kern romanized text when appropriate ret_string = ret_string:gsub ('<5p4n>', '<span style="font-weight: normal">'):gsub ('</5p4n>', '</span>'); -- replace 'secret' tags with proper tags return ret_string; -- because gsub returns the number of replacements made as second return valueend--[[--------------------------< C O M M O N _ F O O T >--------------------------------------------------------Common support for {{nihongo foot}}render order: is English<ref>native, romanized</ref><template> is used to select the appropriate cfg table]]local function common_foot (frame, template) local lang_module = require ('Module:Lang' .. (frame:getTitle():match ('/sandbox') or '')); -- if this module is the sandbox, use Module:lang/sandbox; Module:Lang else local args = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs (frame); local english, native, romanized, extra, extra2 = args[1], args[2], args[3], args.extra or args[4], args.extra2 or args[5]; -- meaningful names args[4] = extra or args[4]; -- ensure that extra is 'positional' for use by renderer() local post = args[6] or args.post; local group = args.group; local ref_name = args.ref_name local lead = 'yes' == args.lead; -- make boolean if not (native or romanized) then -- not present, return an error message return error_message (template); end if native then native = lead and lang_module._langx ({['code']=cfg[template].tag, ['text']=native, ['template']=template}) or lang_module._lang ({cfg[template].tag, native, ['template']=template}); -- add ja script with/without language prefix end if romanized then romanized = (lead and (cfg[template].system_link .. ': ') or '') .. lang_module._transl ({'ja', cfg[template].system, romanized, ['template']=template}) or nil; end local formatting = { {'%s', {extra}}, -- 1 - extra {'%s', {romanized}}, -- 2 - romanized {'%s, %s', {romanized, extra}}, -- 3 - romanized, extra {'%s', {native}}, -- 4 - native {'%s, %s', {native, extra}}, -- 5 - native, extra {'%s, %s', {native, romanized}}, -- 6 - native romanized {'%s, %s, %s', {native, romanized, extra}}, -- 7 - native romanized, extra -- from here english is used in the mapping but not rendered by renderer so not included in the table {'', {''}}, -- 8 - english {'%s', {extra}}, -- 9 - extra {'%s', {romanized}}, -- 10 - romanized {'%s, %s', {romanized, extra}}, -- 11 - romanized, extra {'%s', {native}}, -- 12 - native {'%s, %s', {native, extra}}, -- 13 - native, extra {'%s, %s', {native, romanized}}, -- 14 - native romanized {'%s, %s, %s', {native, romanized, extra}}, -- 15 - native romanized, extra } if english and post then -- rewrite english to include |post= english = english .. post; -- if english has a value append post else just post elseif post then english = post; -- english not set, use post elseif not english then -- neither are set english = ''; -- make english an empty string for concatenation end if native or romanized or extra or extra2 then -- no ref tag when none of these are set (it would be empty) local content = renderer (args, formatting, extra2); content = content:gsub ('<5p4n>', ''):gsub ('</5p4n>$', '', 1); -- strip secret <5p4n> and </5p4n> tags added by renderer(); spans not used by this template if english:match ('\'\'+$') then -- if <english> is italic, bold, or both local text = english:gsub ('%b<>', ''):gsub ('\'\'+', ''):gsub ('%[%[', ''):gsub ('%]%]', ''); -- strip markup if text:match ('[dfijkltCEFHIJKMNPR-Z\'"%?!%]]$') then -- when <english> ends with one of these characters english = '<span style="margin-right:.09em">' .. english .. '</span>'; -- add kerning end end return english .. frame:extensionTag ({name='ref', args={group=group, name=ref_name}, content=content}); -- english with attached reference tag else return english; -- nothing to be inside ref tag so just return english endend--[=[-------------------------< N I H O N G O >----------------------------------------------------------------Implement {{nihongo}} using Module:Lang for language and transliteration markup{{Nihongo|<English>|<japanese>|<romaji>|<extra>|<extra2>|lead=yes}}<English>, <japanese>, and <romaji> are positional parameters <English>: rendered as presented; purports to be English translation of <kanji/kana> <japanese>: Japanese language text using Japanese script; TODO: require? <romaji>: Hepburn romanization (transliteration); TODO: in Module:Lang/data change tooltip text to 'Hepburn romanization'?<extra> and <extra2> are positional or named: |extra= and |extra2=; mixing can be problematic <extra> is rendered as presented preceeded with <comma><space> <extra2> is rendered as presented preceeded with <space>|lead=: takes one value 'yes'; renders language name same as {{langx|ja}} but also adds [[Hepburn romanization|Hepburn]]:<space> ahead of the romanization; TODO: in Module:Lang, turnoff tooltip for transl when |lead=yes]=]local function nihongo (frame) return common (frame, 'nihongo')end--[=[-------------------------< N I H O N G O 3 >--------------------------------------------------------------Implement {{nihongo3}} using Module:Lang for language and transliteration markupSimilar to {{nihongo}} but changes rendered order and does not support |lead={{Nihongo3|<English>|<japanese>|<romaji>|<extra>|<extra2>}}<English>, <japanese>, and <romaji> are positional parameters <English>: rendered as presented; purports to be English translation of <kanji/kana> <japanese>: Japanese language text using Japanese script; TODO: require? <romaji>: Hepburn romanization (transliteration); TODO: in Module:Lang/data change tooltip text to 'Hepburn romanization'?<extra> and <extra2> are positional or named: |extra= and |extra2=; mixing can be problematic <extra> is rendered as presented preceeded with <comma><space> <extra2> is rendered as presented preceeded with <space>]=]local function nihongo3 (frame) return common_romanized_native_translated (frame, 'nihongo3')end--[=[-------------------------< N I H O N G O _ K R T >--------------------------------------------------------Implement {{nihongo krt}} using Module:Lang for language and transliteration markupSimilar to {{nihongo}} but changes rendered order and does not support |lead={{Nihongo krt|<English>|<japanese>|<romaji>|<extra>|<extra2>}}<English>, <japanese>, and <romaji> are positional parameters <English>: rendered as presented; purports to be English translation of <kanji/kana> <japanese>: Japanese language text using Japanese script; TODO: require? <romaji>: Hepburn romanization (transliteration); TODO: in Module:Lang/data change tooltip text to 'Hepburn romanization'? <extra> and <extra2> are positional or named: |extra= and |extra2=; mixing can be problematic <extra> is rendered as presented preceeded with <comma><space> <extra2> is rendered as presented preceeded with <space>]=]local function nihongo_krt (frame) return common_native_romanized_translated (frame, 'nihongo krt')end--[=[-------------------------< N I H O N G O _ F O O T >------------------------------------------------------Implement {{nihongo_foot}} using Module:Lang for language and transliteration markup{{Nihongo foot|<English>|<japanese>|<romaji>|<extra>|<extra2>|<post>|lead=yes|group}}<English>, <japanese>, and <romaji> are positional parameters <English>: rendered as presented; purports to be English translation of <kanji/kana> <japanese>: Japanese language text using Japanese script; TODO: require? <romaji>: Hepburn romanization (transliteration); TODO: in Module:Lang/data change tooltip text to 'Hepburn romanization'?<extra> and <extra2> are positional or named: |extra= and |extra2=; mixing can be problematic <extra> is rendered as presented preceeded with <comma><space> <extra2> is rendered as presented preceeded with <space><post> is positional or named: |post= is a postscript character preceding the <ref>..</ref> tag (after <English>)|lead=: takes one value 'yes'; renders language name same as {{langx|ja}} but also adds [[Hepburn romanization|Hepburn]]:<space> ahead of the romanization; TODO: in Module:Lang, turnoff tooltip for transl when |lead=yes in the live template |lead= also adds the Help:Installing Japanese character sets link; this is not supported in this code (nihongo nor nihongo3 have this support)|group=: the group attribute in <ref group="..."> and in {{reflist}}]=]local function nihongo_foot (frame) return common_foot (frame, 'nihongo foot')end--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T E D F U N C T I O N S >------------------------------------------]]return { nihongo = nihongo, nihongo3 = nihongo3, nihongo_krt = nihongo_krt, nihongo_foot = nihongo_foot, }